In Ontario—and across Canada—warrants are legal tools used by the justice system to compel someone’s presence in court or custody. While the term may sound straightforward, there are actually several types of warrants, each carrying different legal consequences and procedures. If you or someone you know is facing a warrant, it’s essential to understand what it means—and how Armoured Suits can help you navigate the process.
Types of Warrants
Let’s break down the main types of warrants you may encounter in a criminal context:
1. Warrants of First Instance
A warrant of first instance is typically issued by a judge or justice of the peace when police have reasonable grounds to arrest someone but cannot locate them. This type of warrant is often linked to a new criminal charge or ongoing investigation.
How We Help:
When a warrant of first instance has been issued, it doesn’t necessarily mean the person will be held in custody. Our job is to guide the accused through the process of surrendering into custody—commonly referred to as “turning themselves in.” This is often done in a controlled, strategic way, allowing us to minimize risks. In many cases, we’ll prepare a bail plan in advance to present to the court if necessary. Our aim is to help the accused avoid unnecessary detention.
2. Bench Warrants
A bench warrant is issued by a judge or justice when someone who was previously released (often on bail) fails to appear in court as required. This kind of warrant can be especially serious, as it often includes an additional failure to appear charge on top of the original allegations.
How We Help:
If you’ve missed a court date and believe a bench warrant has been issued, it’s important to act fast. We assist clients in surrendering at the courthouse—not the police station—so the process is as seamless and safe as possible. While surrendering doesn’t automatically mean the person will be held for bail, the chances are higher than with a first instance warrant. That’s why we often prepare a bail plan ahead of time to improve the odds of release.
3. Search Warrants
Unlike arrest-related warrants, a search warrant allows police to enter a specific property—such as a home, vehicle, or office—to look for evidence related to a crime. These are granted by a judge or justice of the peace when there are reasonable grounds to believe that evidence of an offence will be found at that location. While a search warrant does not target a person directly for arrest, it can lead to charges depending on what is discovered. If your property has been searched or you believe it may be, it’s crucial to get legal advice immediately to ensure your rights are protected and to understand what your next steps should be.
4. Unlawfully at Large
The offence of being unlawfully at large arises when someone is legally required to be in custody—such as after sentencing—but fails to report or return to jail. This is a separate criminal offence and can carry serious consequences.
Why Legal Support Matters
Dealing with a warrant is not something to take lightly. Whether it’s a warrant of first instance, a bench warrant, or a charge of being unlawfully at large, each situation can spiral quickly if not addressed properly.
At Armoured Suits, we focus on protecting your rights while helping you take the necessary steps toward resolving the warrant. From organizing a controlled surrender to preparing a strong bail plan, we aim to give our clients the best possible outcome during a stressful and often confusing time.
Facing a Warrant? Let’s Talk.
If you believe there’s a warrant out for your arrest—or you’ve already been charged—don’t wait. Contact Armoured Suits Criminal Defence Lawyers today. We’ll walk you through the next steps and stand by your side every step of the way.
